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If you own your own small business chances are you know very little about the laws and regulations that you encounter on a day to day basis. Understanding the legal issues that concerns small businesses it is vital to your business’ success. The small business association suggests that all small business owners take a few legal courses to understand the legal issues you may come up against. However many small businesses ignore this advice and suffer consequences that could have been avoided. There are many resources for legal advice and information available on the Internet. If you think that you need professional legal advice consulting a lawyer is the best course of action. But here are a few common legal issues that you may come across. Contracts or service agreements are a must for any small business. It is difficult to uphold a verbal agreement in court and therefore a well written service agreement can protect you and your business. The service agreement should clearly define all policies and agreements. It should provide protection for your company and its interests. In each service agreement you should list in detail what your service encompasses. Be very specific and don’t leave anything out. A signed contract is a very important legal document and can stand up in court. Also be sure to add what is considered an extra service and what the charges would be. Make sure that you don’t leave anything out of your service agreement. At some point you may need to hire or fire employees. Many small business owners are unaware of their rights and their employee’s rights. Even though you may only have one employee it is important that you are well versed in labor standards and other regulations. If you need to terminate one of your employees it is vital that you do it properly. In order to avoid unlawful discharge law suits carefully select your employees and read up on the proper procedure for terminating employees. This may be a situation were you should immediately contact a corporate attorney. Since labor taxes can be so high many small business owners choose to hire independent contractors. Independent contractors are required by the IRS to claim and file themselves. You may think this makes things much easier on you. Use extreme caution assigning tasks to the company’s IC’s. Some projects can change the status of an IC to an Employee in the IRS’s eyes. If you’re uncertain as to what jobs classify as IC or Non IC status, visit your local state website or www.sba.gov for more information. If you own a small business with someone else you need to know about the legal definitions of your partnership. If you’re a sole proprietor this means you own the business yourself and can be held legally responsible for anything to do with your business. Start a business as a L.L.C. (Limited Liability Corporation) instead. This will eliminate the risk of loosing personal funds due to allegations in a lawsuit. No matter what sector your company is in you need to be concerned with intellectual property issues. It is important that you know and understand the term and issues surrounding copyrights, registered trademarks, confidentiality agreements, and invention assignment agreements. Record Keeping – Improper record keeping can cause serious problems. Accurate accounting records are essential if the IRS is the least bit suspicious about the company’s financial records. Invest in a bookkeeper or an accounting program to make it easier to keep account of your daily transactions. Also, organize files to be readily accessible in case of an IRS audit. Experienced Corporate Attorney – No matter what entity a business operates under, a growing business will face issues that require the service of an experienced attorney. Unfortunately, cost is a huge issue for most small business owners. Corporate attorneys do charge a much larger sum for their services. At some point you may need to consult with an experienced corporate attorney. While most attorneys do charge a high fee, there are many situations where it may be necessary to do so. Sometimes there’s no substitute for professional advice. Be sure to find an attorney that you’re comfortable with since you may need his or her services in the years to come. It may be wise to meet with several attorneys before you choose one.
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About the author: Vlad Ehrsam is the chief writer at Full Info on Business, visit there today for the latest Business advice, and while you're there sign up for the free newsletter. Get your own completely unique content version of this article.
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